Political and Legal Framework of the International Information Security System: Russian Approaches and Initiatives
https://doi.org/10.24833/RJWPLN-2022-1-2-4-22
Abstract
The present article covers the state policy of the Russian Federation in the field of international information security. The purpose of the study is to identify the key directions for strengthening international cooperation in the area of information security. The article examines the state of bilateral cooperation on international information security issues, in particular on the example of the Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the People’s Republic of China on Cooperation in the Field of International Information Security. The article analyses Russian initiatives put forward in regional and multilateral organizations. Thus, special attention is paid to cooperation within BRICS, the SCO, the CSTO and ASEAN. Regional and interregional interaction in this area increases the stability and security of the respective regions, taking the national interests of the parties involved into account. The article also studies Russian projects promoted at the global level, namely, the UN General Assembly resolutions proposed by the Russian Federation. Russia and its partners contributed to the adoption of a set of 13 international rules, principles and norms of responsible behaviour of states in the information space. The convocation of an Open-Ended Working Group, whose mandate has been extended until 2025, has become an important contribution of Russia to institutionalization of the discussion mechanism within the United Nations. The author concludes that Russian projects and cooperation agreements reached can foster the development of a political and legal framework of the international information security system. The focus on promoting the formation of such a system is confirmed by the updated Basic Principles of State Policy of the Russian Federation in the Field of International Information Security. However, these initiatives are not exhaustive. Therefore, the formation of such a system requires the efforts of the entire world community.
About the Author
S. M. Boyko
Office of the Security Council of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sergey M. Boyko – Head of the Department for Security Issues in the Information Sphere
Moscow, 103132
References
1. Ambos K. 2015. International Criminal Responsibility in Cyberspace. In: Tsagourias N., Buchan R. (eds). Research Handbook on International Law and Cyberspace. St. Louis: Edward Elgar. P. 152-181.
2. Antonopoulos C. 2015. State Responsibility in Cyberspace. In: Tsagourias N., Buchan R. (eds). Research Handbook on International Law and Cyberspace. St. Louis: Edward Elgar. P. 130-151.
3. Batueva E.V. 2014. Amerikanskaya kontseptsiya ugroz informatsionnoj bezopasnosti i ee mezhdunarodno- politicheskaya sostavlyayushchaya. Dissertatsiya na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni kandidata politicheskikh nauk [American Concept of Threats to Information Security and Its International Political Dimension. PhD in Political Science Thesis]. Moscow. 207 p. (In Russian).
4. Buchan R. 2018. Cyber Espionage and International Law. Oxford. 248 p.
5. Henderson С. 2015. The United Nations and the Regulation of Cybersecurity. In: Tsagourias N., Buchan R. (eds). Research Handbook on International Law and Cyberspace. St. Louis: Edward Elgar. P. 582-614.
6. Jensen E.T., Watts S. 2017. A Cyber Duty of Due Diligence: Gentle Civilizer or Crude Destabilizer? Texas Law Review. Vol. 19, p. 1555-1577.
7. Jian H., Bapna S. 2013. The Economic Impact of Cyber Terrorism. The Journal of Strategic Information Systems. Vol. 22. No. 2. P. 175-186.
8. Kapustin A.Y. 2015. Ugrozy mezhdunarodnoj informatsionnoj bezopasnosti: formirovanie kontseptual'nykh podkhodov [Threats to International Information Security: Formation of Conceptual Approaches]. Zhurnal rossiiskogo prava. No. 8. P. 89-100. (In Russian).
9. Kapustin A.Y. 2017. K voprosu o mezhdunarodno-pravovoj kontseptsii ugroz mezhdunarodnoj informatsionnoj bezopasnosti [With Regard to the International Legal Concept of Threats to International Information Security]. Zhurnal zarubezhnogo zakonodatel'stva i sravnitel'nogo pravovedeniya. No. 6. P. 44-51. (In Russian).
10. Kastner P., Megret F. 2015. International legal dimensions of cybercrime. In: Tsagourias N., Buchan R. (eds). Research Handbook on International Law and Cyberspace. St. Louis: Edward Elgar. P. 253-270.
11. Kazarin O.V., Skiba V.Y., Sharyapov R.A. 2016. Novye raznovidnosti ugroz mezhdunarodnoj informatsionnoj bezopasnosti [New Kinds of Threats to International Information Security]. Istoriya i arkhivy. No. 1. P. 54-72. (In Russian).
12. Kerschischnig G. 2012. Cyberthreats and International Law. 344 p.
13. Krasikov D.V. 2018. Mezhdunarodno-pravovaya otvetstvennost' gosudarstv v kiberprostranstve [International Legal Responsibility of States in Cyberspace]. In: Alferova E.V., Lovtsov D.A. (eds). Gosudarstvo i parvo v novoj informatsionnoj real'nosti: Sbornik nauchnykh trudov. Moscow: INION. P. 235-247. (In Russian).
14. Krasikov D.V. 2018. Territorial'nyi suverenitet i delimitatsiya yurisdiktsij v kiberprostranstve [Territorial Sovereignty and Delimitation of Jurisdictions in Cyberspace]. In: Alferova E.V., Lovtsov D.A. (eds). Gosudarstvo i parvo v novoj informatsionnoj real'nosti: Sbornik nauchnykh trudov. Mos-cow: INION. P. 99-111. (In Russian).
15. Krutskikh A.V. 2007. K politiko-pravovym osnovaniyam global'noj informatsionnoj bezopasnosti [Towards the Political and Legal Foundations of Global Information Security]. Mezhdunarodnye protsessy. 5(1): 28-37. (In Russian).
16. Krutskikh A.V. (ed.) 2021a. Mezhdunarodnaya informatsionnaya bezopasnost’: Teoriya i praktika: V trekh tomakh. Tom 1 [International Information Security: Theory and Practice: In three volumes. Volume 1]. 2nd ed. Moscow: Aspekt Press. 384 p. (In Russian).
17. Krutskikh A.V. (ed.) 2021b. Mezhdunarodnaya informatsionnaya bezopasnost': Teoriya i praktika: V trekh tomakh. Tom 2: Sbornik dokumentov [International Information Security: Theory and Practice: In three volumes. Volume 2: Collection of documents]. Moscow: Aspekt Press. 784 p. (In Russian).
18. Krutskikh A.V., Biryukov A.V. 2017. Novaya geopolitika mezhdunarodnykh nauchno-tekhnologicheskikh otnoshenij [New Geopolitics of International Scientific and Technological Relations]. Mezhdunarodnye protsessy. 15(2): 6-26. (In Russian).
19. Lewis J.A., Stewart B. 2013. The Economic Impact of Cybercrime and Cyber Espionage. Report, Center for Strategic and International Studies. URL: https://apo.org.au/node/35084 (accessed: 01.01.2022).
20. Saul B., Heath K. 2014. Cyber Terrorism. Sydney Law School Legal Studies Research Paper. No. 14/11. URL: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2387206 (accessed: 01.01.2022).
21. Sebekin S.A. 2020. Budushchee mezhdunarodnoj sistemy informatsionnoj bezopasnosti v usloviyakh krizisa arkhitektury strategicheskoj stabil'nosti [The Future of International Information Security System in Crisis of Strategic Stability Architecture]. Russian International Affairs Council. URL: https://russiancouncil.ru/analytics-and-comments/columns/cybercolumn/budushcheemezhdunarodnoy-sistemy-informatsionnoy-bezopasnosti-v-usloviyakh-krizisa-arkhitektury-str/ (accessed: 01.01.2022). (In Russian).
22. Smirnov A.I., Strel'tsov A.A. 2017. Rossijsko-amerikanskoe sotrudnichestvo v oblasti mezhdunarodnoj informatsionnoj bezopasnosti: predlozheniya po prioritetnym napravleniyam [Russian-American Cooperation in the Field of International Information Security: Proposals in Priority Areas]. Mezhdunarodnaya zhizn'. No. 11. P. 72—81. (In Russian).
23. Tsagourias N. 2016. The legal status of cyberspace. In: Tsagourias N., Buchan R. (eds). Research Handbook on International Law and Cyberspace. St. Louis: Edward Elgar Publ. P. 13—29.
24. Vasenin V.A. 2004. Informatsionnaya bezopasnost' i komp'yuternyj terrorizm [Information Security and Computer Terrorism]. In: Sherstyuk V.P. (ed.) Nauchnye imetodologicheskieproblemyinformatsionnoj bezopasnosti. Moscow: MTsNMO. P. 67—83. (In Russian).
25. Weimann G. 2015. Terrorism in Cyberspace: The next Generation. New York. 344 p.
26. Zinovieva E.S. 2021. Mezhdunarodnaya informatsionnaya bezopasnost': problemy dvustoronnego i mnogostoronnego sotrudnichestva [International Information Security: Issues of Bilateral and Multilateral Cooperation]. Moscow: MGIMO University. 250 p. (In Russian).
27. Zinovieva E.S. 2019. Mezhdunarodnoe sotrudnichestvo po obespecheniyu informatsionnoj bezopasnosti: sub"ekty i tendentsii evolyutsii. Dissertatsiya na soiskanie uchenoj stepeni doktora politicheskikh nauk. [International Cooperation in the Field of Information Security: Actors and Trends of Evolution. Doctor of Political Science Thesis]. Moscow. 362 p. (In Russian).
Review
For citations:
Boyko S.M. Political and Legal Framework of the International Information Security System: Russian Approaches and Initiatives. Russian Journal of World Politics and Law of Nations. 2022;1(1-2):4-22. https://doi.org/10.24833/RJWPLN-2022-1-2-4-22
Views:
1591
Email this article 